Proposals are invited under following areas:
    Healthcare- Devices and Diagnostics
    a. Solutions to tackle mental health problems: The COVID-19 induced lockdown and the
       related stress has created an increase in mental health problems and associated disorders.
       Diagnostic and screening, point of care customized solutions are required for neurological
       disorders and diseases. Some examples include but are not limited to; devices that track
       emotions, EEG and Brain Stimulation for Depression, wireless devices that change the
       brain's response to stress, Smart devices for Chronic Nerve Pain and Insomnia, Apps and
       algorithms for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) etc.
    
    b. Digital Health and Telemedicine solutions using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
       machine learning (ML) tools
    
    
       - Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) based systems to accurately
          predict chronic diseases in their early stages, respiratory diseases, delivery of health
          services and drug discovery
       
- Augmented reality-based tools and systems for healthcare professionals
- Digital solutions for diagnosis of Rare diseases and Genetic disorders
- Robotics in Healthcare: Surgical Assistance Robots, Sanitation and Disinfection
          Robots, robots enabling lab automation & Robotic exoskeletons
       
- Smart assistive technologies
- NGS based workflows for high volume screening including mutation detection
- Remote health monitoring solutions
c. Innovative Technologies for diagnosis and management of
       respiratory illness including post-COVID pulmonary rehabilitation
    
    
       - Non-invasive, biomarker-based, rapid diagnostics for respiratory diseases includingrespiratory infections (excluding RT-PCR, Antigen, Antibody kits for SARS CoV-2
       detection)
- Medical devices for interventional pulmonary diagnosis and procedures
- Pulmonary rehabilitation devices for COPD and Post-COVID recovery
- Ventilation and critical care accessories
- Diagnostic Imaging modalities for respiratory medicine
d. Devices to strengthen Anganwadi workers: Innovative devices are required to strengthen
       the decision making at the bedside or point of care. Solutions to measure nutritional and
       health status of children, Immunization records, New-born Growth Monitoring devices
       (infantometer), solutions for training and capacity building of Anganwadi workers, dental
       health monitoring solutions for children etc. are the need of the Indian health care system.
    
    e. Import Substitution - To promote the manufacturing capacity of India, proposals are
       invited for scale-up and facility creation of below-mentioned equipments and raw
       materials:
    
    
       - Development and scale-up of Medical Equipments such as Ophthalmic Appliances,
          Endoscopes/ Gastroscopes/ camera-based imaging devices, Surgical Equipments &
          Devices, Anesthetic Equipment, CT, MRI, X-ray, Hemodialysis machine etc
       
- Development and scale-up for Drug Eluting Stents (DES), Auditory Implants, Artificial
          valves, I.V. Cannulae, Catheters, Surgical Knives, Scissors and Blades
       
- Development and scale-up of raw material for dental, orthopedic, ophthalmologic, cardiac
          and neurological implant
       
Healthcare- Drugs including Drug Delivery and Biopharmaceuticals, Biosimilars
       and Regenerative Medicine, Vaccines and Clinical Trials
    
    
       - Drugs including drug repurposing for Neglected Diseases, Genetic diseases & Rare
          Diseases, Nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) & nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) &
          neurological disorders.
       
- Vaccines for neglected diseases and neurological diseases.
- New methods/technologies of drug delivery (Example- Nano crystalline solid dispersion,
          drug polymer/peptide conjugate, enabling technologies to improve oral bioavailability),
          complex generics.
       
- New methods/technologies for Vaccine delivery and Cold chain distribution of Vaccines
- PAN corona vaccine and variant-specific product characterization assays (e.g., potency,
          identity) may need to be validated with appropriate testing plans and data.
       
- Scalable Organ-on-a-chip models or platform for disease modelling and drug testing
- Media Development for different Biosimilars
- Stem cell-based therapies for treatment of various diseases-:
          - Technologies towards design and development of CAR-T cell
             therapy against cancer and other diseases
          
- Technologies for manufacturing of clinical grade material for cell
             therapy
          
- Methods of delivery of cell therapy products
Energy, Environment & Secondary Agriculture:
    
       - Strain engineering/process development/Cost effective production technologies for the
          production of 
       
          - Enzymes
- Speciality chemicals
- API
- Bulk molecules and high value products
- Industrially relevant bio-based import substitutes (intermediates, polymers,
             surfactants, fine chemicals, dyes, pigments, flavors and fragrances)
          
- Efficient and Sustainable Biofuels/energy/blended fuels/drop-in fuels
          
- Enhance methane production from biodegradable biomass dumped in the
             landfills
          
- Biotechnological routes for decomposition of plastics/microplastics to value
             added products
          
- Site-specific remediation of xenobiotics from the environment
- Biotechnological means for River surface cleaning/water body restoration/ restoration of
        degraded lands
       
- Development of Plant polysaccharides as a new source for coagulant – surfactant –
          flocculant aid
       
- Biotechnological intervention for Air Pollution Management (like CO2 sequestration,
          development of biofilters etc.) 
       
- Development of Plant based meat products/artificial meat/cultured meat
- Bioactive compounds from medicinal plants having phytopharmaceutical applications
       
- To establish value addition with infrastructural facilities like sorting, grading, packaging
          and processing for horticulture including organic produce, marine, dairy, poultry, etc
       
- Technologies to enhance shelf life of packaged foods/exotic fruits
- Probiotic products for lactose intolerant population
- Technologies for production of traditional drinks (beverages/dry powder based form)
- Waste management (animal farm waste and slaughterhouse waste) through
          biotechnological means.
       
Agriculture (including veterinary sciences and aquaculture):
    Agriculture:
    
       - Application of Digitally Enabled / Disruptive technologies e.g., Sensors, IoT, 3D
          printing, Robotics, AI/ Machine learning, UAV/Drones, GIS, GPS, Remote sensing for
          smart agriculture and disease management
       
- Accelerating the productivity/yield enhancement of oilseeds and pulses 
- Gene editing technologies to improve traits like yield, quality, disease
          resistance, etc. in crops
       
- Marker assisted heterosis breeding for development of improved crop varieties
- Rapid, specific and low-cost diagnostic kits for on-site detection of various plant
          diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, nematodes, etc. to minimize production
          losses
       
- Smart pest management using Nano sensors, Nano-pesticides, pheromone, etc
- Post-Harvest interventions with special reference to storage, grading, standardization
          and quality control of agricultural produce to enhance their market value
       
Veterinary Sciences: 
    
       - Vaccines for small ruminants and pet animals.
- Platform technology for vaccine development for veterinary use
- Development of diagnostics for zoonotic diseases particularly point of care tests.
- Rapid and cost-effective meat Species identification and quality testing.Ethno veterinary medicine.
- Food development for pet animals
- Improved or novel techniques of semen sexing in farmed ruminants
- Use of Biotechnological tools to enhance the digestion and bioavailability of the fibers for ruminants and other livestocks
- Early detection of Heat and Pregnancy in cattle
Aquaculture: 
    
       - Field usable diagnostic kits for disease and algal toxins relevant to aquaculture
- Aquaculture Development through Integrated approach and Aquaponics through
          Biotechnology interventions